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How to Clean Install macOS Sonoma on your Mac


The following is a guide for installing macOS Sonoma on your Mac. You can use this guide for a clean install of macOS Sonoma on your compatible Mac.


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Clean install macOS Sonoma using Bootable USB Drive


Overview



Today, Apple announced their new macOS lineup i.e macOS Sonoma 14.0 which is Apple's newest and most awaited OS. Monterey added massive updates and improvements from its predecessor, Big Sur.


Packed with new features and functionality, the most noticeable update that can be seen and experienced is the new GUI. Featuring a much more "iOS" look and feel and is as smooth as butter.


Requirements



Before you start with this guide, here's are a few requirements

  • A working Internet connection.
  • A 16 GB or larger USB Flash Drive.
NOTE:
  • A complete backup of your system. We advise you to perform a complete backup of your system along with the existing installation. In case something goes wrong, you can restore it using the backup you created.


To start with the guide, you'll also need to have access to a fully functional computer running macOS Mojave or later. This requirement is must as you need to access to Mac App Store in order to download a copy of macOS and create an installation USB Flash Drive later on.


Compatibility



Before you proceed with a clean installation, we suggest you to check the compatibility of the Mac model.

[URL unfurl="true"]https://elitemacx86.com/threads/list-of-macs-that-can-run-macos-sonoma-14-0.1250/[/URL]


Installing macOS Sonoma on Mac



Now, you can start downloading files, creating a bootable USB, and doing a clean install. Follow the steps below to install macOS Ventura on your Mac.


STEP 1: Download macOS Sonoma and Create a Bootable USB 

To download macOS Sonoma and create a Bootable USB, refer to the guide linked below.

[URL unfurl="true"]https://elitemacx86.com/threads/how-to-create-macos-sonoma-bootable-usb.1254/[/URL]


STEP 2: Booting the macOS Installer

After preparing your installation USB, you're ready to install it on your target Mac


1. Start/Restart your Mac and while starting/restarting, hold down the option (⌥) key or Alt Key (if you're using a non-Apple Keyboard) on your Keyboard. If you're using an Apple Silicon Mac, press and hold the Power button on your Mac until the startup option appears. You'll see something like this below.


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2. Select Install macOS 14 beta and click on Continue or you can press enter to boot and the installer will load in a while.


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STEP 3: Installing macOS


When booted from the USB, you'll see something like below


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Do not continue yet as we're performing a clean install, it would be best to erase the target disk on which you're going to install macOS Sonoma.


Quit Install macOS.


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When the installer prompts, click on Quit and the installer will go back to Recovery Menu.


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When at the Recovery Menu, select Disk Utility and click on Continue.


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3. When at Disk Utility, Click on View, and then select Show all Devices.


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4. Now select your Hard Drive or SSD on which you want to install macOS and use the following parameters to erase your drive.


Name: Macintosh HD

Format: APFS

Scheme: GUID Partition Map


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4. Once the parameter is set, click on Erase button and you should see a prompt to erase your Mac.


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Click on Erase Mac to continue erasing your Mac. When prompted, click on Erase Mac and Restart.


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Your Mac will restart and boot back to Recovery to complete the Activation.


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From the top right menu, click on the WiFi icon and connect to your WiFi Network. If you're having an Ethernet Connection, you can use it too. We're using WiFi as it's more convenient. When prompted, enter your network password and click on Join to connect to your WiFi Network.


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Once the network is detected, your Mac will start the Activation.


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Once activated, you'll see something like below.


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From the Apple Menu>Click on Shut Down


Start/Restart your Mac and while starting/restarting, hold down the option (⌥) key or Alt Key (if you're using a non-Apple Keyboard) on your Keyboard. If you're using an Apple Silicon Mac, press and hold the Power button on your Mac until the startup option appears. You'll see something like this below. You'll notice that the Disk name no longer appears now as it's erased.


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Select Install macOS 14 beta and click Continue. Alternatively, press enter to boot and the installer will load in a while.


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1. When at the installation screen, select your preferred language and continue


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The installation screen will appear automatically. Click on Continue and then continue with the options.


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7. Now select Macintosh HD and click on Continue.


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Now, macOS Sonoma will begin installing to your selected disk.


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NOTES:
  • This will take couple of minutes and will restart at "Less than a minute is remaining". Upon completion, the system will automatically restart. Your Mac will restart to complete the installation. 


Here it ends the first phase of the installation and Your Mac will restart a couple of times.


The installer will continue the second phase of the installation. Upon completion, your Mac will automatically restart.


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STEP 4: Finishing macOS Setup

After finishing the macOS installation, it's time to set up the macOS for the first usage with the newly installed macOS.


When you're at the welcome screen, continue with the basics options such as Keyboard setup, Network, Computer Account and Privacy settings.


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Now the installation is complete!


Enjoy macOS Sonoma on your Mac :)


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NOTES:
  • The first boot may be slower as the caches are not built yet. Once the caches are built, it will boot normally.